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Netherlands · Area of law · Goederenrecht

Property law in the Netherlands: published decisions

In 2025, 142 published decisions carry the property law label (Goederenrecht) in the Netherlands, 2% fewer than in 2024. They come from 12 of the 19 courts, and Rechtbank Amsterdam accounts for 23% of them. Together they make up 0.2% of the decisions published that year. These counts describe published case law, not the number of cases brought.

Courts publishing these decisions

The table lists the courts whose published decisions in 2025 carry the property law label, with the number of decisions, the share of all decisions with this label and the weight of this area in each court's own published decisions.

In 2025, 142 published decisions carry this label, 2% fewer than in 2024, from 12 of the 19 courts. Rechtbank Amsterdam accounts for 32 (23%), followed by Gerechtshof 's-Hertogenbosch (19) and Rechtbank Den Haag (17). By level, district courts account for 77%, courts of appeal for 19% and the highest courts for 3.5%.

Decisions with this label published in 2025, by court
CourtLevelDecisions 2025Share of this areaShare of the court's decisions
Rechtbank AmsterdamDistrict court3223%1.2%
Gerechtshof 's-HertogenboschCourt of appeal1913%1.5%
Rechtbank Den HaagDistrict court1712%under 0.1%
Rechtbank Midden-NederlandDistrict court1511%0.3%
Rechtbank RotterdamDistrict court1410%0.3%
Rechtbank Noord-HollandDistrict court128.5%0.3%
Gerechtshof Den HaagCourt of appeal85.6%0.6%
Rechtbank Zeeland-West-BrabantDistrict court74.9%0.1%
Rechtbank GelderlandDistrict court64.2%0.3%
Hoge RaadSupreme Court53.5%0.5%
Rechtbank LimburgDistrict court42.8%0.3%
Rechtbank Noord-NederlandDistrict court32.1%0.2%

Published decisions only: each court publishes a different share of its rulings, so these counts are not caseloads and cannot be compared as workloads.

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Decisions year by year

This chart follows, year by year, the number of published decisions that carry the property law label. The volume measures what is published, not the number of cases brought in the same year.

Over the period, the number of published property law decisions went from 2 in 2013 to 142 in 2025. The yearly count ranged from 2 in 2013 to 159 in 2022. These decisions were 0.2% of all published decisions in 2025 and under 0.1% in 2013.

  • District courts
  • Courts of appeal
  • Highest courts
Published decisions with the property law label, per year and court level2013 : District courts 2 ; 2014 : District courts 8, Courts of appeal 1 ; 2015 : District courts 18, Courts of appeal 11 ; 2016 : District courts 15, Courts of appeal 9 ; 2017 : District courts 39, Courts of appeal 6 ; 2018 : District courts 26, Courts of appeal 7, Highest courts 3 ; 2019 : District courts 47, Courts of appeal 8, Highest courts 5 ; 2020 : District courts 44, Courts of appeal 17, Highest courts 14 ; 2021 : District courts 72, Courts of appeal 42, Highest courts 2 ; 2022 : District courts 105, Courts of appeal 49, Highest courts 5 ; 2023 : District courts 114, Courts of appeal 39, Highest courts 5 ; 2024 : District courts 105, Courts of appeal 36, Highest courts 4 ; 2025 : District courts 110, Courts of appeal 27, Highest courts 50100200District courts 2013 : 22013District courts 2014 : 8Courts of appeal 2014 : 12014District courts 2015 : 18Courts of appeal 2015 : 112015District courts 2016 : 15Courts of appeal 2016 : 92016District courts 2017 : 39Courts of appeal 2017 : 62017District courts 2018 : 26Courts of appeal 2018 : 7Highest courts 2018 : 32018District courts 2019 : 47Courts of appeal 2019 : 8Highest courts 2019 : 52019District courts 2020 : 44Courts of appeal 2020 : 17Highest courts 2020 : 142020District courts 2021 : 72Courts of appeal 2021 : 42Highest courts 2021 : 22021District courts 2022 : 105Courts of appeal 2022 : 49Highest courts 2022 : 52022District courts 2023 : 114Courts of appeal 2023 : 39Highest courts 2023 : 52023District courts 2024 : 105Courts of appeal 2024 : 36Highest courts 2024 : 42024District courts 2025 : 110Courts of appeal 2025 : 27Highest courts 2025 : 52025
Published decisions with the property law label, per year and court level
YearDistrict courtsCourts of appealHighest courtsTotalShare of all decisions
20132002under 0.1%
20148109under 0.1%
201518110290.1%
2016159024under 0.1%
20173960450.2%
20182673360.1%
20194785600.2%
2020441714750.2%
2021724221160.3%
20221054951590.4%
20231143951580.3%
20241053641450.3%
20251102751420.2%

Series start in 2013, the first year of the current court map. The series reflect what courts publish and how decisions are labelled as well as what they decide.

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Related areas

Each detailed area belongs to one of three broad groups of areas of law. The table sets property law beside the group it belongs to and the other detailed areas of that group.

Property law decisions are 0.6% of the 25,207 published in 2025 under the civil law label. Other detailed areas of the group include family law (7,005), contract and liability law (5,818) and employment law (1,089).

Area of lawDecisions 2025Share of the groupChange
Civil law25,207–+14%
Property law1420.6%−2%
Family law7,00528%+15%
Contract and liability law5,81823%+13%
Employment law1,0894.3%+4%
Insolvency law1,0374.1%+49%
Civil procedure5892.3%−1%
Company law3261.3%−2%
Intellectual property law1210.5%−1%
Public procurement law840.3%+25%
European civil law740.3%+131%
Private international law650.3%+81%
Competition law (civil)14under 0.1%–

A decision can carry several labels, so the detailed areas do not add up to the group.

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Understanding these figures

What property law covers

Property law covers rights in things: ownership, mortgages and other security rights, easements, co-ownership, apartment rights and the transfer of property. In 2025, 142 published decisions carried this label.

Which courts hear these cases

Civil cases begin in a district court, whose subdistrict sector deals with smaller claims. Appeals go to a court of appeal, and the Hoge Raad rules in cassation on points of law. In 2025, published decisions with this label came from 12 of the 19 courts.

A published selection

The figures count decisions published on rechtspraak.nl, the website of the Dutch judiciary, where each decision carries a European Case Law Identifier (ECLI). Courts publish only part of their rulings, and the share published differs from one court to another, from one area of law to another and from one year to the next. For property law, the published decisions of 2025 are those counted; they are not the number of cases brought.

How areas of law are labelled

Each published decision carries one or more area-of-law labels. There are three broad groups, administrative law, civil law and public international law, and, within them, detailed areas such as tax law or family law. A decision can carry several labels, and some carry only a broad one, so the detailed areas do not add up to their group and counts for different areas cannot be added together.

Reading these figures with care

The number of published property law decisions depends on how many cases reach the courts and on what the courts publish in this field. In 2025, Rechtbank Amsterdam alone published 23% of them, and the decisions come from 12 courts. The number of detailed area labels per published decision went from 0.46 in 2013 to 0.73 in 2025, so the evolution of a detailed area also reflects how often these labels are applied. The data hold counts only, with no outcome and no time to judgment, and no statistic can predict the outcome of a particular case.

Frequently asked questions

How many property law decisions were published in the Netherlands in 2025?

In 2025, 142 decisions published on rechtspraak.nl carried the property law label, 2% fewer than in 2024. They come from 12 of the 19 courts covered here and make up 0.2% of all decisions published that year.

Which Dutch courts publish property law decisions?

In 2025, Rechtbank Amsterdam published 32 of them, followed by Gerechtshof 's-Hertogenbosch (19) and Rechtbank Den Haag (17). District courts account for 77% of the decisions, courts of appeal for 19% and the highest courts for 3.5%.

Has the number of published property law decisions changed over time?

The number of published property law decisions went from 2 in 2013 to 142 in 2025. Their share of all published decisions went from under 0.1% in 2013 to 0.2% in 2025.

What does property law cover?

Property law covers rights in things: ownership, mortgages and other security rights, easements, co-ownership, apartment rights and the transfer of property.

Do these figures show how many property law cases are brought?

No. They count decisions published on rechtspraak.nl, a selection of all rulings, and a case can produce several decisions. The counts describe published case law, not the number of cases brought.