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Immigration at the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris

In 2025, the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris issued 2,566 decisions on immigration (2% fewer than in 2024), that is 51% of its caseload. 80% of the decisions with a stated outcome are dismissals, against 84% for all administrative courts of appeal. The median time is 9 months, against 10 months for all administrative courts of appeal.

Activity year by year

On immigration, the number of decisions of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris went from 2,554 in 2023 to 2,566 in 2025, with a maximum of 2,619 in 2024. That is almost no change, against a decrease of 9% for all administrative courts of appeal.

The dismissal rate is 80% in 2025, against 76% in 2023; the median time is 9 months in 2025 as in 2023.

CAA Paris: decisions on immigration per year2023 : Decisions 2,554 ; 2024 : Decisions 2,619 ; 2025 : Decisions 2,56601.0 k2.0 k3.0 kDecisions 2023 : 2,5542023Decisions 2024 : 2,6192024Decisions 2025 : 2,5662025
CAA Paris: decisions on immigration per year
YearDecisionsChangeShare of caseloadDismissal rateMedian time
20232,554–51%76%9 months
20242,619+3%54%76%8 months
20252,566−2%51%80%9 months

Series start in 2023, the first full year in which the decisions of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris were published. CAA Paris stands for Cour administrative d'appel de Paris. Share of caseload: share of the subject among all the decisions of the court, computed from 200 decisions a year. Rate and time not computed below 200 decisions in the year.

See also Cour administrative d'appel de Paris: all subjects Immigration in France

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Time to judgment

In 2025, the median time from filing to judgment is 9 months for cases on immigration decided at the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris: a quarter are decided in less than 8 months, a quarter wait more than 12 months. This median was 8 months in 2024.

The median time of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris (9 months) is shorter than that of all administrative courts of appeal (10 months). All subjects together, the median time of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris is 13 months; on this subject it is 4 months shorter.

The median time is calculated on 1,073 judgments and rulings; 1,493 other decisions of the year are orders, which count in the volumes but not in the times.

  • A quarter of cases decided inless than 8 monthsfirst quartile
  • Median time9 monthsagainst 10 months for all administrative courts of appeal
  • A quarter of cases wait more than12 monthsthird quartile
  • Decisions counted1,073out of 2,566 decisions in 2025
Time from filing to decision, CAA Paris, 2025< 3 months : 3% ; 3-6 months : 13% ; 6-12 months : 55% ; 1-2 years : 27% ; 2-3 years : 1% ; > 3 years : 0.2%3%< 3 months13%3-6 months55%6-12 months27%1-2 years1%2-3 years0.2%> 3 years
Decisions by duration in 2025
DurationCAA ParisAdministrative courts of appeal
< 3 months3%4%
3-6 months13%12%
6-12 months55%41%
1-2 years27%41%
2-3 years1%2%
> 3 years0.2%0.2%

Judgments and rulings only, excluding orders; time counted from the filing of the application to the decision. Not computed below 200 decisions in the year.

See also Cour administrative d'appel de Paris: all subjects Immigration in France

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Outcome of the cases

Among the 2,550 decisions of 2025 on immigration with a stated outcome, 80% are dismissals, 15% annul the contested act or grant the claim, and 3% are withdrawals or “no need to rule” decisions, which end the case without a ruling on the merits. On this subject, for all administrative courts of appeal, these shares are 84%, 13% and 2%. 16 other decisions of the year (interim rulings, outcome not stated or classified apart) are left out of the calculation.

The dismissal rate of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris is 4 points lower than that of the same subject for all administrative courts of appeal. Compared with 2024, the dismissal rate on this subject is up 4 points.

Outcomes on immigration in 2025
  • CAA Paris
  • Administrative courts of appeal
  • Dismissed
  • Annulled or granted
  • No need to rule
  • Withdrawn
  • Referred or transferred
  • Other outcomes
Outcomes on immigration in 2025
OutcomeDecisions 2025ShareShare: Administrative courts of appeal
Dismissed2,04980%84%
Annulled or granted38815%13%
No need to rule472%2%
Withdrawn341%1%
Referred or transferred321%1%

Decisions with a stated and classified outcome, excluding interim decisions (expert report, investigation).

See also Cour administrative d'appel de Paris: all subjects Immigration in France

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Same subject in the courts of appeal

The 9 administrative courts of appeal issued 13,843 decisions on immigration in 2025 between them; the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris issued 2,566, that is 19%.

On immigration, the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris issued 2,566 of the 13,843 decisions of all administrative courts of appeal, or 19%. The share of this subject in the caseload ranges from 37% for the administrative court of appeal of Marseille to 64% for the administrative court of appeal of Versailles; it is 51% for the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris. Among the 9 courts that issued at least 200 decisions on this subject, the dismissal rate ranges from 80% for the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris to 87% for the administrative court of appeal of Marseille. The median time ranges from 6 months for the administrative court of appeal of Bordeaux to 17 months for the administrative court of appeal of Toulouse.

Decisions on immigration in 2025
Administrative courts of appeal: Immigration
CourtDecisions 2025Share of caseloadDismissal rateMedian time
Cour administrative d'appel de Paris2,56651%80%9 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Versailles2,06464%86%16 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Nancy1,63058%86%15 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Nantes1,57851%81%8 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Lyon1,50148%85%10 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Toulouse1,25652%85%17 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Douai1,12455%81%9 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Bordeaux1,09942%82%6 months
Cour administrative d'appel de Marseille1,02537%87%9 months

Share of caseload: share of the subject among all the decisions of the court. Dismissal rate not computed below 200 decisions on the subject; median time: judgments and rulings only, excluding orders, not computed below 200 judgments.

See also In cassation: Conseil d'État Immigration in France Cour administrative d'appel de Paris: all subjects

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The other subjects of the court

This is the most frequent subject of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris in 2025 (2,566 decisions), ahead of tax (609) and civil service (249).

Decisions of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris by subject in 2025
Decisions of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris by subject in 2025
SubjectDecisions 2025Share of caseloadDismissal rateMedian time
Immigration2,56651%80%9 months
Tax60912%75%18 months
Civil service2495%78%18 months
Employment law1262%––
Social welfare972%––
Public health802%––
Local authorities and public property661%––
Policing621%––
Planning and building permits541%––
Public procurement271%––
Education210.4%––
Environment and agriculture150.3%––
Housing130.3%––
Driving licences80.2%––
Elections50.1%––
Other subjects1,06921%63%13 months

Subject determined from the legal texts cited in each decision; “other subjects” groups decisions without a characteristic text. Detailed pages exist from 50 decisions on the subject.

See also Cour administrative d'appel de Paris: all subjects France

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Understanding these figures

What these figures count

Of the 5,067 decisions of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris in 2025, 2,566 fall under immigration (51%), based on the legal texts they cite; 1,069 (21%) fall under no identified subject and appear under “Other subjects”.

Frequently asked questions

How many decisions on immigration did the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris issue in 2025?

The Cour administrative d'appel de Paris issued 2,566 decisions on immigration in 2025 (2% fewer than in 2024), that is 51% of its 5,067 decisions. Since 2023 the total is 7,739 decisions.

What is the median time to judgment on immigration at the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris?

In 2025, the median time from filing to decision is 9 months for cases on immigration: a quarter are decided in less than 8 months, a quarter wait more than 12 months. On this subject it is 10 months for all administrative courts of appeal.

What share of the decisions on immigration at the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris are dismissals?

In 2025, 80% of the decisions on immigration of the Cour administrative d'appel de Paris with a stated outcome were dismissals, against 84% for all administrative courts of appeal. The calculation covers 2,550 of the 2,566 decisions of the year.

How many decisions on immigration did the other administrative courts of appeal issue?

In 2025, the administrative courts of appeal of Versailles, Nancy and Nantes issued 2,064, 1,630 and 1,578 respectively. The others issued fewer.